In which location did the Battle of Chipultepec occur?

The Battle of Chapultepec took place in Mexico City during the Mexican-American War, which occurred in 1847. This battle was significant as it involved U.S. forces storming the Mexican military stronghold at Chapultepec Castle, which was a key defensive position protecting the capital. The attack marked a pivotal moment in the war, leading to the capture of Mexico City. The geographical context of this battle is crucial as it highlights the contested nature of territories during that period, with Mexico City being at the heart of political power in Mexico. This choice reflects a critical historical event that shapes the understanding of military tactics, strategies, and the broader implications of U.S.-Mexico relations.

The other locations listed—Guadalajara, Havana, and San Diego—are not associated with the Battle of Chapultepec and do not have relevance in the context of that specific military engagement or the Mexican-American War as a whole.